Basal Cell Carcinoma: Causes, Treatment, and What You Need to Know
When you spot a pearly bump, a sore that won’t heal, or a scaly red patch on your skin, it could be basal cell carcinoma, the most common form of skin cancer that starts in the basal cells of the epidermis. Also known as BCC, it rarely spreads but can grow deep and damage nearby tissue if left untreated. Unlike melanoma, it doesn’t usually show up as a dark mole—it looks more like a pimple that won’t go away, a shiny bump, or a flat, scabbing area that bleeds easily. Most cases happen on parts of the body exposed to the sun, like the face, ears, neck, and scalp.
UV damage, cumulative exposure to ultraviolet radiation from the sun or tanning beds is the biggest cause. People with fair skin, light eyes, or a history of sunburns are at higher risk, but even darker skin tones can develop it. Dermatology, the medical field focused on skin health and disease plays a key role in catching it early. A simple skin biopsy, a quick procedure where a small piece of skin is removed and checked under a microscope is often all it takes to confirm the diagnosis. Treatment options range from simple scraping and freezing to topical creams, surgery, or light therapy—depending on size, location, and how aggressive it is.
What’s important to know is that basal cell carcinoma usually grows slowly. That’s why many people ignore it, thinking it’s just a rash or a scar. But if you’ve had one, you’re more likely to get another. Regular skin checks, wearing sunscreen daily, and avoiding midday sun aren’t just good habits—they’re your best defense. The good news? When caught early, it’s almost always curable. The bad news? Left unchecked, it can destroy cartilage, bone, and nerves around the eyes, nose, or ears.
You’ll find real stories and practical advice in the posts below—from how to spot early signs that doctors look for, to what treatments actually work, and how to avoid common mistakes when managing your skin after diagnosis. No fluff. Just what you need to know to protect yourself and make smarter choices.
Basal vs. Squamous Cell Carcinoma: What You Need to Know About Nonmelanoma Skin Cancer
Basal and squamous cell carcinomas are the most common types of skin cancer. Learn how they differ in appearance, risk, and treatment - and why early detection saves lives.